State of Louisiana Versus Ronald Fairman
State of Louisiana Versus Ronald Fairman, No. 24-KH-411 (La. Ct. App. 5th Cir. Sept. 24, 2024).
Authorities cited
Identified automatically; this list may not be exhaustive.
- State v. Fairman 173 So. 3d 1278
- State v. Parker 711 So. 2d 694
Opinion text
STATE OF LOUISIANA NO. 24-KH-411
VERSUS FIFTH CIRCUIT
RONALD FAIRMAN COURT OF APPEAL
STATE OF LOUISIANA
September 24, 2024
Linda Wiseman
First Deputy Clerk
IN RE RONALD FAIRMAN
APPLYING FOR SUPERVISORY WRIT FROM THE TWENTY-FOURTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT,
PARISH OF JEFFERSON, STATE OF LOUISIANA, DIRECTED TO THE HONORABLE JACQUELINE F.
MALONEY, DIVISION "D", NUMBER 14-1248
Panel composed of Judges Jude G. Gravois,
Marc E. Johnson, and Timothy S. Marcel
WRIT DENIED
Relator, Ronald Fairman, seeks review of the district court’s August 6, 2024
judgment denying his third, pro se, application for post-conviction relief
(“APCR”). Relator’s convictions and fourth felony offender sentences resulting
from charges of possession of a firearm by a convicted felon (count one), resisting
a police officer (counts three and four), and battery on a police officer (counts two
and five) became final by the end of 2015. See State v. Fairman, 173 So.3d 1278,
1282 (La. App. 5 Cir. 9/23/15). He specifically seeks review of the district court’s
refusal to address the merits of the claims related to his alleged actual innocence
and the existence of facts not (previously known) to him or his attorney.1
First, La. C.Cr.P. art. 926.2, effective date, August 1, 2021, provides for a
freestanding claim of factual innocence not based on DNA evidence. Relator’s
supporting documentation, i.e., citations to a 1983 Supreme Court case and a 2022
executive order banning the use of chokeholds and carotid restraints by federal law
enforcement agencies, does not qualify as “new, reliable, and noncumulative
evidence that would be legally admissible at trial and that was not known or
discoverable at or prior to trial,” as required by La. C.Cr.P. art. 926.2 B(1)(a). See
La. C.Cr.P. art. 930.2.
Second, Relator alleges that his constitutional rights were violated when he
was not allowed to confront or cross-examine the person who made an anonymous
9-1-1 call, which was admitted into evidence at trial. One of the deputies who
1
We note that Relator’s other APCR claims – regarding the non-unanimous jury verdict and double jeopardy – are
successive and repetitive under La. C.Cr.P. art. 930.4 and were reviewed by this Court in a previous writ and appeal,
respectively. See Fairman, supra and State of Louisiana, ex rel. Ronald Fairman, DOC #398483, 21-KH-292 (La.
App. 5 Cir. 6/22/2021) (unpublished writ opinion).
responded to the call was allowed to testify about the report regarding the man
inside Pee-Wee’s Lounge threatening patrons with a firearm. But the record on
appeal shows that Relator’s counsel unsuccessfully objected to the introduction of
the 9-1-1 call on grounds he now argues constitutes a previously unknown error
sufficient to trigger the exception provided by La. C.Cr.P. art. 930.8(A)(1),
allowing a defendant to file an APCR more than two years after his conviction and
sentence has become final when “[t]he application alleges, and the petitioner
proves or the state admits, that the facts upon which the claim is predicated were
not known to the petitioner or his prior attorneys.” However, “a defendant’s late
realization that an error may have occurred at trial does not qualify as the
discovery of a new fact for purposes of the exception set out in La. C.Cr.P. art.
930.8(A).” State v. Parker, 98-256 (La. 5/8/98), 711 So.2d 694, 695 (per curiam).
Further, Relator failed to assign this alleged error in his previous appeal. See La.
C.Cr.P. art. 930.4(C), (E); Fairman, supra.
Based on the foregoing, the writ application is denied.
Gretna, Louisiana, this 24th day of September, 2024.
MEJ
JGG
TSM
SUSAN M. CHEHARDY CURTIS B. PURSELL
CHIEF JUDGE CLERK OF COURT
SUSAN S. BUCHHOLZ
FREDERICKA H. WICKER
CHIEF DEPUTY CLERK
JUDE G. GRAVOIS
MARC E. JOHNSON
STEPHEN J. WINDHORST LINDA M. WISEMAN
JOHN J. MOLAISON, JR.
FIRST DEPUTY CLERK
SCOTT U. SCHLEGEL
TIMOTHY S. MARCEL FIFTH CIRCUIT
MELISSA C. LEDET
JUDGES 101 DERBIGNY STREET (70053)
DIRECTOR OF CENTRAL STAFF
POST OFFICE BOX 489
GRETNA, LOUISIANA 70054 (504) 376-1400
(504) 376-1498 FAX
www.fifthcircuit.org
NOTICE OF DISPOSITION CERTIFICATE OF DELIVERY
I CERTIFY THAT A COPY OF THE DISPOSITION IN THE FOREGOING MATTER HAS BEEN
TRANSMITTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH UNIFORM RULES - COURT OF APPEAL, RULE 4-6 THIS
DAY 09/24/2024 TO THE TRIAL JUDGE, THE TRIAL COURT CLERK OF COURT, AND AT LEAST ONE OF
THE COUNSEL OF RECORD FOR EACH PARTY, AND TO EACH PARTY NOT REPRESENTED BY
COUNSEL, AS LISTED BELOW:
24-KH-411
E-NOTIFIED
24th Judicial District Court (Clerk)
Honorable Jacqueline F. Maloney (DISTRICT JUDGE)
Thomas J. Butler (Respondent)
MAILED
Ronald Fairman #398483 (Relator)
Raymond Laborde Correctional Center
1630 Prison Road
Cottonport, LA 71327