Cited by
Opinions in Louisiana that cite State v. McDaniel, 410 So. 2d 754.
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State v. Pugh
750 So. 2d 313
La. Ct. App. 5th Cir. 1999
*316 To support his argument that the charge at issue is constitutionally defective
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Distinguished
State v. Jackson
694 So. 2d 440
La. Ct. App. 5th Cir. 1997
In support of his argument, (La.
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State v. Gerard
627 So. 2d 174
La. 1993
In either ease, the court’s instruction compromised the defendant’s right to a unanimous verdict on the act charged against him, a necessary corollary of his fundamental due process protection against “conviction except upon proof beyond a reasonable doubt of every fact necessary to constitute the crime with which he is charged.” [quoting In re Winship, 397 U.S. 358, 364 , 90 S.Ct.
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State v. Sam
623 So. 2d 1
La. Ct. App. 4th Cir. 1993
His trial occurred in September, 1984, nearly one year after finality of the State Supreme Court’s
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State Ex Rel. Taylor v. Whitley
606 So. 2d 1292
La. 1992
Less than one month later, on February 19, 1982
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State v. Sullivan
596 So. 2d 177
La. 1992
Although this court at one time consistently reversed convictions based on the type of incorrect reasonable doubt instruction given to the jury in this case, State v. Moffett, 127 La.
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State v. Cage
583 So. 2d 1125
La. 1991
[s]uch an instruction constitutes reversible error".); (an instruction on reasonable doubt directing the jury that reasonable doubt "must be such a doubt that would give rise to a great uncertainty" and that "it must be one that would make you feel *1138 morally uncertain as to the defendant's guilt" constituted reversible error)
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State v. Owens
567 So. 2d 806
La. Ct. App. 3d Cir. 1990
wherein the Supreme Court found that terms such as "great uncertainty" and "morally uncertain" were terms that could mislead or confuse a jury.
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State v. Bartholomew
562 So. 2d 1086
La. Ct. App. 1st Cir. 1990
The defendant also complains the trial judge improperly defined reasonable doubt
- State v. West 552 So. 2d 478 La. Ct. App. 4th Cir. 1989
- State v. Holland 544 So. 2d 461 La. Ct. App. 2d Cir. 1989
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State v. Humphrey
544 So. 2d 1188
La. Ct. App. 5th Cir. 1989
raises doubts about the inclusion of the phrases "morally uncertain" and "great uncertainty"; and similar phrases were used by the trial judge.
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State v. Flank
537 So. 2d 236
La. Ct. App. 4th Cir. 1988
(emphasis added) where the jury charge was flawed, is misplaced.
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State v. Messiah
538 So. 2d 175
La. 1988
The record indicates that the "reasonable doubt" instruction in the guilt phase of the defendant's trial arguably raises a and U.S. v. Alvero, 470 F.2d 981 (5th Cir.1972).
- State v. Washington 522 So. 2d 628 La. Ct. App. 1st Cir. 1988
- State v. Washington 522 So. 2d 628 La. Ct. App. 4th Cir. 1988
- Distinguished State v. Grant 517 So. 2d 1151 La. Ct. App. 5th Cir. 1987
- State v. Holmes 516 So. 2d 184 La. Ct. App. 4th Cir. 1987
- State v. Williams 492 So. 2d 1268 La. Ct. App. 1st Cir. 1986
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State v. Smith
491 So. 2d 641
La. 1986
art. 770; (3) whether, taken as a whole, the final charge to the jury erroneously instructed the jury that it could not go beyond the evidence to find a reasonable doubt
- State v. Miller 489 So. 2d 268 La. Ct. App. 4th Cir. 1986
- State v. Augustine 482 So. 2d 150 La. Ct. App. 4th Cir. 1986
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State v. Rodney
459 So. 2d 669
La. Ct. App. 4th Cir. 1984
where the court reversed a conviction because of the inclusion in the charge of a definition or discussion of the meaning of reasonable doubt which the court found to be misleading and confusing.
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State v. Vessell
450 So. 2d 938
La. 1984
As was explained in a footnote in the Gibbs decision, (1984), the error in such an instruction is not merely the omission of the statutory language that reasonable doubt may arise from the lack of evidence, but is that the trial judge specifically limited the jurors to the evidence before them to support a re
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State v. Clark
446 So. 2d 293
La. 1984
Nevertheless, this court has approved various efforts to define the concept and has only disapproved when, the court was concerned that the definition could mislead the jury into applying an incorrect standard.
- State v. Singleton 444 So. 2d 343 La. Ct. App. 1st Cir. 1983
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State v. Henry
439 So. 2d 1242
La. Ct. App. 5th Cir. 1983
in support of his position that the incorrect instruction on "reasonable doubt" constitutes reversible error.
- State v. Lathers 444 So. 2d 96 La. 1983
- State v. Foy 439 So. 2d 433 La. 1983
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State v. Moore
439 So. 2d 1178
La. Ct. App. 4th Cir. 1983
* * * * * * Jury charges defining presumption of innocence and reasonable doubt have been recently analyzed in several cases by the Louisiana Supreme Court, (La.
- State v. Flowers 441 So. 2d 707 La. 1983
- State v. Ester 436 So. 2d 543 La. 1983
- State v. Telsee 425 So. 2d 1251 La. 1983