State of Louisiana in the Interest of I. G.
State of Louisiana in the Interest of I. G., No. JAC-0016-0035 (La. Ct. App. 3d Cir. May 4, 2016).
Authorities cited
Identified automatically; this list may not be exhaustive.
- State v. Jyles 704 So. 2d 241
- State v. Benjamin 573 So. 2d 528
- State ex rel. J.K.G. 118 So. 3d 10
- State ex rel. O.L.R. 125 So. 3d 569
- State Ex Rel. Smw 781 So. 2d 1223
- State in Interest of Kr 85 So. 3d 830
- State ex rel. D.A.G. 935 So. 2d 216
Opinion text
NOT DESIGNATED FOR PUBLICATION
STATE OF LOUISIANA
COURT OF APPEAL, THIRD CIRCUIT
16-35
STATE OF LOUISIANA IN THE INTEREST OF I.G.
**********
APPEAL FROM THE
SIXTEENTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT
PARISH OF IBERIA, NO. 13-J-516
HONORABLE CURTIS SIGUR, DISTRICT JUDGE
**********
JOHN E. CONERY
JUDGE
**********
Court composed of Ulysses Gene Thibodeaux, Chief Judge, Billy Howard Ezell,
and John E. Conery, Judges.
AFFIRMED AND REQUEST TO WITHDRAW GRANTED.
Shentell Brown
Public Defender’s Office
203 West Main Street, Suite 105
New Iberia, Louisiana 70560
(337) 365-8493
COUNSEL FOR APPELLANT:
D.S.
Honorable. M. Bofill Duhe
District Attorney
300 Iberia Street, Suite 200
New Iberia, Louisiana 70560
(337) 369-4420
COUNSEL FOR APPELLEE:
State of Louisiana
Diane E. Cote
825 Kaliste Saloom Road
Brandywine III, Room 150
Lafayette, Louisiana 70508
(337) 262-5913
COUNSEL FOR APPELLEE:
State of Louisiana, Department of Children and Family Services
Kathy Lynn Cook
Mental Health Advocacy Service/Child Advocacy Program
302 Dulles Drive, Suite U-47
Lafayette, Louisiana 70506
(337) 262-2030
COUNSEL FOR APPELLEE:
I.G.
CONERY, Judge.
Court appointed counsel for D.S., the mother of I.G.,1 filed a brief indicating
there are no non-frivolous issues that can be raised on the appeal of the trial court’s
judgment terminating the parental rights of D.S., and further seeking permission to
withdraw as counsel of record. Counsel for D.S., counsel for the child, and the
State request that we conduct a review of the record in accordance with Anders v.
State of Cal., 386 U.S. 738, 87 S.Ct. 1396 (1967), State v. Jyles, 96-2669 (La.
12/12/97), 704 So.2d 241 (per curiam), and State v. Benjamin, 573 So.2d 528
(La.App. 4 Cir. 1990).
FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY
When I.G. was a year and a week old, she was taken into the custody of the
State of Louisiana, Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS), on the
bases of neglect and D.S.’s failure to protect and prevent I.G. from enduring sexual
abuse by her biological father, A.G. A written instanter order was signed, followed
thereafter by a petition on behalf of DCFS. Following an appropriate hearing, a
judgment was entered finding that I.G. was a child in need of care.
On March 16, 2015, after approximately eighteen months, DCFS sought to
terminate the parental rights of the mother, D.S., the legal father, S.S.,2 and the
biological father, A.G., 3 making I.G. eligible for adoption. 4 The termination
1
Pursuant to Uniform Rules—Courts of Appeal, Rules 5-1 and 5-2, the initials of the
parties will be used to protect and maintain the privacy of the minor children involved in the
proceeding.
2
The September 8, 2015 judgment also terminated the parental rights of I.G.’s legal father,
S.S. S.S. agreed to the termination on the record and has not filed an appeal.
3
The parental rights of the biological father, A.G., were terminated in open court on April
29, 2015, and in a judgment signed on May 14, 2015, which is also not before this court on
appeal.
2
proceedings began on April 29, 2015, but were recessed until August 27, 2015.
The trial court issued its ruling on September 3, 2015, terminating D.S.’s parental
rights to I.G. The trial court signed a judgment to that effect on September 8, 2015,
which is the subject of this timely appeal by D.S.
LAW AND DISCUSSION
Standard of Review
The standard of review applicable to a termination of parental rights
proceeding is well-settled and was expressed in State in the Interest of J.K.G. and
J.L.G, 11-908, p. 5 (La.App. 3 Cir. 1/11/12), 118 So.3d 10, 14, which stated, “A
trial court’s findings on whether or not parental rights should be terminated are
subject to the manifest error standard of review.” In State in the Interest of O.L.R.,
13-616, p. 3 (La.App. 3 Cir. 11/6/13), 125 So. 3d 569, 571, the court stated,
“Moreover, whether a parent has complied with a case plan, the expected success
of rehabilitation, and the expectation of significant improvement in the parent’s
condition or conduct are all questions of fact that may not be set aside in the
absence of manifest error or unless clearly wrong.” See La.Ch.Code art. 1015(5).
Burden of Proof
“The petitioner bears the burden of establishing each element of a ground for
termination of parental rights by clear and convincing evidence.” La.Ch.Code art.
1035(A). Here, the trial court ruled in favor of the DCFS, finding clear and
convincing evidence to support the termination of D.S.’s parental rights under the
provisions of both La.Ch.Code art. 1015(4) (abandonment) and 1015(5) (non-
4
I.G. is in the care of her paternal grandparents in Arkansas where she is secure and
receiving therapy.
3
compliance). See State ex rel. S.M.W, 00-3277 (La. 2/21/01), 781 So.2d 1223. We
agree.
Anders Analysis
A panel of this court in State in Interest of K.R., 11-1376, p. 2 (La.App. 3 Cir.
3/7/12), 85 So.3d 830, 831, determined that the application of an Anders analysis
to a termination of parental rights proceeding was appropriate and stated:
We are persuaded by the arguments of counsel and the court in State
ex rel. D.A.G., [05-1806 (La.App. 1 Cir. 5/5/06), 935 So.2d 216], that
the filing of a brief and motion to withdraw in conformity with the
requirements of Anders and its progeny best protect the interests of
the parents, children, State, and the court in cases involving the
termination of parental rights.
Counsel has provided D.S. with a copy of the brief on appeal and the motion
to withdraw as her counsel. D.S. has not filed a pro se brief in this court. After a
thorough review of the record, we are convinced that the testimony and evidence
submitted into the record at trial clearly supports the findings of the trial court
terminating the parental rights of D.S. and certifying I.G. eligible for adoption.
DECREE
For the foregoing reasons, the judgment of the trial court is affirmed. The
request by counsel for D.S. to withdraw is granted.
AFFIRMED AND REQUEST TO WITHDRAW GRANTED.
This opinion is NOT DESIGNATED FOR PUBLICATION. Uniform
Rules–Courts of Appeal, Rule 2–16.3.
4